二、分课时教学设计
教学内容 | 教学步骤 | 时间分配 |
Warming up | 1. Lead-in Teacher asks students questions to arouse their interest: 1) In your spare time, what activities do you like to take part in? ² For boys: go camping, physical exercise (play soccer, biking, rock-climbing), etc. ² For girls: go shopping, karaoke, dancing, do make-up, etc.
2) Can you think of any activities that are popular among Chinese young people? ² For boys: play video games, watch movies, teamwork activities (playing basketball), going to gym, etc. ² For girls: chatting online or in an Internet cafe, selfie, going clubbing, travelling, listening to music, etc.
3) Can you find any differences between boys’ and girls’ favorite activities? ² Boys are more likely to choose energetic activities, which usually take place in the outside places. However, girls tend to prefer inside activities like chatting, listening to music, etc.
| 5 min |
2. Warm-up Step 1 Students familiarize themselves with the meaning of the word or phrase below each picture. Teacher gives the possible answer
² Picture 1: Parkour. (The activity of running through an area by using acrobatic techniques to negotiate obstacles.) 跑酷 I love parkour because I saw it in a famous movie named B13 and the leading character in this movie is really cool.
² Picture 2: Rock climbing. (The sport of climbing rock faces, esp. with the aid of ropes and special equipment.) 攀岩 I really fancy rock climbing, because it’s a physically and also mentally demanding activity.
² Picture 3: Camping 野外露营 I really like camping because I can enjoy the stars at night in the open air.
² Pictures 4: Orienteering. (A competitive sport in which participants find their way to various checkpoints across through country with the aid of a map and compass) 越野识途比赛(靠地图和罗盘徒步寻找目的地) I am in favor of orienteering, because it’s quite exciting to use map to find the right direction and win the competition.
² Picture 5: Whitewater rafting. (The sport of travelling down a river on a raft) 漂流 I am keen on whitewater rafting, because it sounds quite challenging and I can enjoy the beautiful natural scenery.
² Picture 6: Paragliding. (The sport of jumping in a parasail) 空中滑翔跳伞 I am interested in paragliding because I enjoy the feeling of flying like a bird in the air.
Tip: Play some clips of the 6 activities to catch students’ attention and give them a better idea of these activities.
Step 2 Pair work: ask students to talk about their favourite activity from the six pictures and discuss the reasons.
Tip: Count the number of students who enjoy a certain activity. Find out the most popular activity among your students. | 5 min | |
Listening 1 | 1. Pre-listening Step 1 Introduce the background information by asking the question: What outdoor activities do college students usually take part in on weekends? (play basketball, play football, jogging, go to a picnic, barbecue, go sightseeing in the town…) Step 2 Pronounce the new vocabulary and key sentences for the class to repeat and explain them one by one. Step 3 Ask students to pay attention to what Mike and Lynn did on weekends. | 5 min |
2. While-listening Step 1 Listen to the dialogue for the general idea and write down some key words. (General idea: weekend activities. Key words: weekend, cycling club, 50 kilometers, camping, pictures) Step 2 Listen to the first half of the conversation and complete Lynn’s cycling route map with the places given. Key: BCDA. school gate—Dongfeng Bridge—Big Forest Park—City Stadium Step 3 Listen to the second half of the conversation. Find out where Mike went camping, what he did and with whom. (Southern lake; caught fish, had barbecue, took pictures; with friends he met online) | 10 min | |
3. After-listening 1) Pair work: check the answers with partners Teacher gives the answers to while-listening tasks. 2) Teacher explains the listening materials in details, focusing on new words and expressions and some difficult sentences. | 5 min | |
Speaking 1 | Discussion in pairs: Which activity do you prefer, Mike’s or Lynn’s? Why? Step 1 – provide prompts for how to describe the preference (I prefer; I like…better; I go for; I favor); brainstorm the possible reasons for preference (cycling: good for health, work out, keep fit, sightseeing, endurance, make me more energetic; camping: fresh air, escape from urban life, get close to the nature, pitch a tent, barbecue, watch stars) Step 2 – ask students to speak in turn talking about their preference and reasons. (e.g. I like camping better because I can feel closer to the nature and take a break from the busy urban life; I favor cycling because it’s good for my health and makes me more energetic.) Step 3 – invite 2 or 3 students to present their preference to the whole class. Teacher gives feedback on their talk. (Feedback on pronunciation, fluency and word choice) | 10 min |
Supplementary materials
1. Background information
Outdoor recreation or outdoor activity is leisure pursuit engaged in the outdoors, often in natural or semi-natural settings out of town. Examples include adventure racing, backpacking, cycling, camping, canoeing, canyoning, caving, golf, fishing, hiking, horseback riding, hunting, kayaking, mountaineering, photography, adventure park, rock climbing, running, sailing, skiing, surfing and sports. Outdoor recreation may also refer to a team sport game or practice held in an outdoor setting. The two primary purposes for outdoor recreation are beneficial use and pleasurable appreciation.
2. Word attack
1) sound v. convey a specified impression when heard 听上去……
e.g. You sound depressed.
That sounds like a lot of exercise.
2) cycle n. a series of events that are regularly repeated in the same order 循环
e.g. the cycle of the seasons
cycle v. ride a bicycle 骑自行车
3) post v. submit (a message, link, image, etc.) to an online location, such as a blog, social media website, or forum 发布
e.g. I posted a picture on Facebook
The list was promptly posted all over the Internet.
4) make it succeed in doing sth. 成功做到某事
e.g. Although she really wanted to come to visit us, she couldn’t make it because of the bad weather.
3. Useful expressions
start a conversation
1) Hi! How was your weekend?
2) What did you do last weekend?
3) How are you doing?
4) How have you been recently?
5) Hey! What’s your plan for this weekend?
6) Hi! Any plan for this Saturday?
Express preference
1) I would rather stay at home.
2) I prefer tea to coffee.
3) I like dogs better than cats.
4) Going cycling is more interesting than watching TV.
4. Extensive reading materials
Leisure activities
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outdoor_recreation
5. Useful clips
Extreme sports
parkour: https://v.youku.com/v_show/id_XNjIxMDE4OTE2.html?f=22021816
rock climbing: https://v.youku.com/v_show/id_XNDc4NzEzMjgw.html