After Reading
1. Useful Expressions
计算机革命 the computer revolution
制造业 manufacturing industry
长途司机 long-distance driver
被严重低估 be grossly underestimated
威胁生命的重大隐患 life-threatening hazard
解决问题 cure the problem
积极的影响 a positive impact
与无线电信号调谐 be tuned to radio signals
在任何一个特定时间 at any given time
量子理论法则 the laws of the quantum theory
精确的频率 precise frequency
发出无线电信号 send out a radio signal
换算出 be converted into
导航能力 navigational capability
几乎无限 virtually limitless
手杖 walking sticks
遥控 remote control
潜在的应用 potential use / application
要求 call for
完全控制 take complete control of
被编成组 be bunched into groups
一齐行驶 travel in union
对环保有利 environmental boon
2. Listening Practice
(Directions:) Listen to a passage about Computer Recycling and fill in the blanks where needed.
Millions of personal computers are sold every day in theUnited States. They are ____(1) millions of other older computers. Experts say that within two years, more than fifty-million computers will no longer be used in theUnited Statesalone. Local, state and federal officials are trying to find ways to deal with these old computers. They say some of the parts contain lead and other dangerous ____(2) that could be harmful to people and the environment.
The National Safety Council says twenty-four-million computers in theUnited Stateswere retired last year. Yet, it says only about three-million of those were reused or____(3). The remaining twenty-one-million computers were kept in storage, shipped to foreign markets or thrown away in public landfills.
But experts say computers should not be thrown away in public________(4). They say harmful chemicals from computers can mix with other liquids in landfills. In some cases, these liquids go into the soil and threaten ground water.
Most people do not know about the dangerous substances in their computers. The computer screen, or monitor, contains about three kilograms of lead. _________________________________________(5)
Computers contain other harmful metals. Computer switches, batteries and wiring are made with small amounts of mercury and cadmium (镉).
Officials in charge of waste say a system is needed to collect old computers for reuse or recycling. But the electronics recycling industry is new and small. _________________________________________(6). The Environmental Protection Agency now requires large companies to follow rules for dealing with old computers. But recycling industry officials say many businesses fail to obey them. And small businesses and homes in most states are not included in the rules.
(key: 1. replacing 2. substances 3. recycled 4. landfills
5. Lead is widely known to cause central nervous system problems in people, especially children.
6. Industry officials say they lack the support needed to deal with the large number of computers.)
3 Discussion
(Directions:) Design your own ideal car of the future.
Tips: lead-free petroleum
environmentally friendly
streamlined
develop new fuels
replaceable
4. Talk about Pictures
5. Writing Practice